When a couple divorces in Michigan, spousal support—also called alimony—can play a significant role in helping one spouse maintain financial stability after the marriage ends. At Zanolli Family Law, P.C., we work with clients throughout Southfield and the surrounding areas to clarify how long support may last, what factors influence it, and what options are available for modification.

Types of Spousal Support in Michigan

Michigan courts recognize several types of spousal support, each with its own duration:

• Temporary Support: Granted during divorce proceedings to help maintain financial balance until the divorce is finalized.
• Short-Term Support (Rehabilitative): Typically awarded when one spouse needs time to gain education or employment skills.
• Long-Term or Permanent Support: More common in long marriages or when one spouse cannot reasonably become self-supporting due to age or health.

Key Factors That Determine Duration

Spousal support duration isn’t set by a rigid formula. Judges consider various factors under Michigan Compiled Laws § 552.23, including:

• Length of the marriage
• Each spouse’s income and earning ability
• The age and health of both parties
• Contributions to the marriage (such as homemaking or supporting education)
• Standard of living during the marriage
• The needs and circumstances of each party

Longer marriages often result in longer durations of support, while shorter marriages may only warrant support for a few months or years.

Is Spousal Support Always Permanent?

In most Michigan divorces, spousal support is not permanent. Even in longer marriages, support may only last until the receiving spouse becomes financially independent or remarries. Courts often structure support as modifiable, meaning it can be adjusted based on life changes such as:

• A significant change in income
• Retirement
• Remarriage or cohabitation
• Serious illness or disability

Enforcing and Modifying Spousal Support

If the paying spouse falls behind, support orders can be enforced through wage garnishment, contempt proceedings, or other court actions. If either party’s financial situation changes, a motion to modify can be filed to increase, reduce, or terminate the support order.

How Zanolli Family Law, P.C. Can Help

At Zanolli Family Law, P.C., we help Southfield residents understand their rights and obligations when it comes to spousal support. Whether you're negotiating support, seeking enforcement, or requesting a modification, we can provide knowledgeable legal assistance tailored to your situation.