Parental Relocation in Michigan: What You Must Know Before Moving with Your Child

June 19, 2025

Parental Relocation in Michigan: What You Must Know Before Moving with Your Child

When parents separate or divorce, life continues to change—sometimes requiring one parent to move. Whether it’s for a new job, family support, or a fresh start, relocating with a child in Michigan is not a simple matter. If you are subject to a custody order, Michigan law sets clear rules for parental relocation. At Zanolli Family Law, P.C., we help parents in Southfield navigate the legal process of moving with their children while preserving their parental rights and meeting their legal obligations.


Michigan’s 100-Mile Rule


Michigan’s “100-Mile Rule” is one of the first legal considerations. If there is a custody order in place, a parent cannot move the child more than 100 miles from the child’s legal residence at the time the order was issued—unless:


  • The other parent agrees in writing,
  • The court grants permission, or
  • Certain exceptions apply (such as joint legal custody where both parents already live more than 100 miles apart).


Out-of-State Moves


Moving out of Michigan with your child adds another layer of complexity. Any out-of-state relocation typically requires court approval. Judges will examine the best interests of the child and consider factors such as:


  • Whether the move improves quality of life for the parent and child,
  • The motivation behind the move,
  • Whether the move is intended to frustrate the other parent's visitation rights,
  • The ability to preserve the relationship with the non-relocating parent through parenting time.


Best Interests of the Child


In relocation cases, Michigan courts prioritize the best interests of the child. The court considers factors such as:


  • Emotional ties to both parents,
  • School and community ties,
  • The child's age and needs,
  • Each parent's ability to provide care and maintain a stable home.


A well-prepared motion with supporting documentation and a realistic parenting time plan is often critical in gaining court approval.


What Happens If You Relocate Without Permission?


Relocating without proper legal approval can result in serious consequences, including:


  • Being held in contempt of court,
  • Modification of custody or parenting time,
  • Loss of credibility in future legal proceedings.


If you believe relocation is necessary, it’s important to address the matter through the court system properly.


How Zanolli Family Law, P.C. Can Help


Parental relocation cases often involve emotional, logistical, and legal challenges. At Zanolli Family Law, P.C., we assist Southfield parents with filing relocation motions, negotiating with co-parents, and presenting compelling cases to the court. Whether you are the parent seeking to move or the one opposing the relocation, our legal guidance is aimed at protecting your rights and your child’s well-being.

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